Hubungan Psikologi Kriminal dengan Kriminologi
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Faktor Kejiwaan Dalam Hubungannya Dengan Kejahatan
Kejahatan yg dilakukan seseorang tak terlepas dari faktor-faktor kejiwaan terganggu yg sedang dialami. Tentu untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan tersebut, diperlukan proses penyelidikan dari pihak yg berwenang.
Kejiwaan adalah tingkat kecerdasan, sifat dan perilaku, serta kepribadian seperti emosi, adaptasi dan minatnya terhadap sesuatu yg dapat di terka dengan pikiran yg selaras menimbulkan gerak berupa tindakan.
BAB IV PENEMUAN HUKUM
1.PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM OLEH HAKIM
1)Hakim Merupakan Fakor Pembentukan Hukum
Dalam pelajaran tentang sumber-sumber hukum telah dijelaskan, bahwa berdasarkan pasal 21 Algemene Bepalingen Van Wetgeving Voor Indonesia, keputusan Hakim juga diakui sebagai sumber hukum formal.
2)Keputusan Hakim Bukan Peraturan Umum
Dalam pasal 21 A.B, bahwa Hakim tidak dapat memberikan keputusan yang akan berlaku sebagai peraturan umum. Dan dalam Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Sipil Pasal 19917 ayat 1, bahwa kekuasaan keputusan hakim hanya berlaku tentang hal-hal yang diputuskan dalam keputusan itu.
BAB III MAZHAB-MAZHAB ILMU PENGETAHUAN HUKUM
1.MENGAPAKAH ORANG MENAATI HUKUM
MAZHAB HUKUM ALAM
Adapun teori tentang Hukum Alam telah ada sejak Zaman dahulu yang antara lain diajarakan oleh Aristoteles, yang mengajarkan bahwa ada dua macam hukum, yaitu:
a.Hukum yang berlaku karena penetapan penguasa negara
b.Hukum yang tidak tergantung dari pandangan manusia tentang baik-buruknya, hukum yang “asli”
BAB II SUMBER-SUMBER HUKUM
1.SUMBER-SUMBER HUKUM MATERIAL DAN FORMAL
Sumber-sumber hukum material, dapat ditinjau lagi dari pelbagai sudut, misalnya dari sudut ekonomi, sejarah, sosiologi, filsafatnya dan sebagainya.
contohnya:
a.Seorang ahli ekonomi akan mangatakan, bahwa kebutuhan pelbagai kebutuhan ekonomi dalam masyarakat itulah yang menyebabkan timbulnya hukum
b.Seorang ahli kemasyarakatan (sosiolog) akan mengatakan bahwa yang menjadi sumber Hukum ialah peristiwa-peristiwa yang terjadi dalam masyarakat
BAB I ARTI DAN TUJUAN HUKUM
1.MANUSIA DAN MASYARAKAT
I.Manusia Sebagai Makhluk Sosial
Aristoteles (384-322 sebelum M), seorang ahli fikir Yunani Kuno menyatakan dalam ajarannya, bahwa manusia itu adalah ZOON POLITICON, artinya bahwa manusia itu sebagai mahkluk pada dasarnya selalu ingin bergaul dan berkumpul dengan sesama manusia lainnya, jadi mahkluk yang suka bermasyarakat . Dan oleh karena sifatnya yang suka bergaul satu sama lain, maka manusia disebut makhluk sosial.
View This Article For Good Advice About Lawyers
View This Article For Good Advice About Lawyers
Do you need a lawyer who can help you win your case? This article is full of helpful tips that will help you learn more about choosing the right attorney. Read on to discover the right way to choose a lawyer who will help you find a lawyer.
Speak to attorneys you are thinking of hiring to get their rate list. There are many factors that determine a lawyer’s fees, including the number of years of experience, professional accreditation and whether he or she is in demand. Determine these costs before you commit to working with a lawyer. After the proceedings have begun, you do not want to lose your lawyer.
If your case concerns a real estate business, then you need a real estate lawyer. This person knows what he is doing and should be able to help you achieve a satisfactory result.
Do not choose the first name in the Yellow Pages as your choice! It’s critical to research your choices to make sure you’re getting the best. You don’t want to have hired a lawyer without a valid license or someone who has been charged with malpractice.
You and your lawyer should build a good working relationship and communicate regularly. Often a lawyer will not contact his client for a long time after being hired. Setting a schedule from scratch is a good way to overcome such problems.
Don’t make advances without careful consideration. If a lawyer wants a lot of money up front, make sure that anything left over is returned to you. Plus, it can pay off to shop around and find a lawyer who doesn’t want such a large advance.
Having an open line of communication with your attorney is very important. Make sure your lawyer is making progress and ask if there is anything you can do to help. The more you work, the easier your case will be.
This way you only have to deal with the business and not with the finances. This will also give you time to better sort out your finances.
Comfort is key. Your lawyer should be experienced, intelligent and kind to you. If your attorney doesn’t do this, you may need to look elsewhere.
Make sure your attorney devotes adequate time to your case and is not overworked with other cases. Discuss with your lawyer how much time he or she can devote to your case. Your attorney must honestly communicate your schedule to you. If you find that they don’t really have the time to handle your case properly, then you need to find another lawyer.
You should now be in a better position to find the right attorney for your needs. Remember what you read in this article as you search and select a lawyer. You’ll be glad you learned all this knowledge when it comes time to make a decision.
Read : DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS OF LAWYER (LAWYER)